天津市高校体育教育专业足球专项课教学现状及对策研究
Research on the Current Situation and Countermeasures of Football Special Teaching in Physical Education Major of Colleges and Universities in Tianjin

足球是体育教学中的一个重要项目，因其具有高对抗、强竞争的特殊属性，足球运动深受大众喜爱。足球是一项持续时间较长、场上局势变化快的团队项目，它对运动员的身心、竞技水平有着较高的要求。足球运动也常受到学生的青睐，许多高校都开展了足球专项课程，以培养学生良好的身心素质及运动能力。而体育教育专业是未来中小学教师的摇篮，其培养的足球教学人才更是直接影响足球运动的发展。因此，本文以天津市高校足球专项课的教师、学生以及专项课的教学情况为出发点，运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实地调查法等，针对天津市高校体育教育专业足球专科课中所存在的问题进行了研究和分析，并提出了专业性对策，为高校体育教育专业足球专项教学提供一定的理论与实践参考。
Football is an important sport in physical education teaching, and due to its special attributes of high confrontation and strong competition, football is deeply loved by the public. Football is a team sport that lasts for a long time and the situation on the field changes rapidly. It has high requirements for the physical, mental, and competitive levels of athletes. Football is also often favored by students, and many universities have launched football specific courses to cultivate students’ good physical and mental qualities and athletic abilities. The physical education major is the cradle of future primary and secondary school teachers, and the football teaching talents it cultivates directly affect the development of football. Therefore, this article takes the teachers, students, and teaching situation of football special courses in universities in Tianjin as the starting point, and uses literature review, questionnaire survey, and field investigation methods to analyze and investigate the problems existing in football special courses in physical education majors in universities in Tianjin, and proposes professional countermeasures, so as to provide some theoretical and practical references for football special teaching in physical education majors in universities.