基于SD法的肇庆端州古城景观调查与评价
Investigation and Evaluation of the Landscape Status of Duanzhou Ancient City in Zhaoqing Based on SD Method

古城具有重要的历史文化价值，它蕴含着城市悠久的丰富文化内涵。在现代城市发展中，古城景观更加是城市的一个重要文化名片。本文以肇庆端州古城作为研究对象，通过问卷星向游客、城市本地居民、专家学者发放SD法调查问卷，对端州古城所选出的特定12个景点进行主观印象评价，利用因子分析提取出景观基本特征维度、心理感知维度、环境建设维度三大评价维度。针对受访者对端州古城评价得出的结果进行总结，得出肇庆端州古城景观的现状，并探讨景观建设当中存在的问题，从而提出有针对性的端州古城保护与更新的策略。
The ancient city has important historical and cultural value, containing rich cultural connotations of the city’s long history. In modern urban development, the ancient city landscape is even more an important cultural calling card of the city. This article takes the ancient city of Duanzhou in Zhaoqing as the research object, and distributes SD method survey questionnaires to tourists, local residents, and experts and scholars through Questionnaire Star. Subjective impression evaluation is conducted on 12 specific scenic spots selected from the ancient city of Duanzhou, and factor analysis is used to extract three evaluation dimensions: landscape basic feature dimension, psychological perception dimension, and environmental construction dimension. Targeting the results obtained from the respondents’ evaluations on the ancient city of Duanzhou, the paper summarizes it, obtains the current situation of the landscape of the ancient city of Zhaoqing Duanzhou, explores the problems existing in the landscape construction, and thus proposes targeted strategies for the protection and renewal of the ancient city of Duanzhou.