|
|
论“血不利则为水”在膝关节滑膜炎的应用探讨
|
Abstract:
膝关节滑膜炎是一种常见的筋伤性疾病，主要表现为关节肿胀、疼痛、积液以及长期不愈合引起的滑膜组织损伤。“血不利则为水”正是原著中血流不畅致瘀与津液停聚成肿之间的联系进行了阐述，并且这也是导致下肢血不良，血瘀水液阻碍的重要病机，这也为中医提出使用活血化瘀、利水消肿的药物奠定了一定的理论依据。
Knee synovitis is a common tendon injury disease, which is mainly manifested as joint swelling, pain, effusion and synovial tissue damage caused by long-term nonunion. “Unsmooth blood circulation results in water retention” is the relationship between blood stasis caused by poor blood flow and body fluid stagnation and accumulation into swelling described in the original work, and this is also the important pathogenesis of poor blood in the lower limbs and the obstruction of blood stasis and water fluid, which also laid a certain theoretical basis for the use of drugs for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promoting water and reducing swelling.
| [1] | 孟庆红, 李东书, 刘兰霞, 等. 通经活络汤治疗膝关节滑膜炎的临床疗效研究[J]. 中国实用医药, 2022, 17(12): 147-149. |
| [2] | 段航, 王林华, 邝高艳, 等. 卢敏教授基于“虚毒瘀”理论治疗膝关节滑膜炎的临床经验[J]. 河北中医, 2024, 46(1): 8-11 16. |
| [3] | 韦力. 中西医结合治疗膝关节滑膜炎临床研究[J]. 中医学报, 2015, 30(5): 739-741. |
| [4] | 吕厚山, 孙炜, 寇伯龙, 等. 滑膜切除术治疗膝类风湿关节炎45例短期随访报告[J]. 中华骨科杂志, 1996(1): 5-7. |
| [5] | 李建垒, 曹向阳, 宋永伟, 等. 膝关节滑膜炎的中医诊疗进展[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2020, 22(12): 861-864. |
| [6] | Yin, H., Yang, S., Du, Q., et al. (2015) Clinical Analysis of Localized Pigmented Villondular Synovitis Treated by Synovectomy under Arthroscopy. Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery. |
| [7] | 杨东东, 李宁. 中医药治疗膝关节滑膜炎的研究进展[J]. 中医研究, 2021, 34(10): 59-63. |
| [8] | 朱成林, 徐晶, 傅瑞阳. 傅瑞阳运用“血水相关”理论辨证治疗膝关节滑膜炎经验总结[J]. 广西中医药大学学报, 2020, 23(1): 31-33. |
| [9] | 朱纪阳, 吴锦泽, 李彬彬, 等. 膝关节滑膜炎治疗研究现状[J]. 老年医学与保健, 2019, 25(6): 874-876. |
| [10] | 赵守宇, 孙程, 周晓勇. 活血通络利水法在膝关节滑膜炎中的运用及对部分指标的干预评价[J]. 中国医药科学, 2016, 6(2): 27-29 40. |
| [11] | 黄锦, 王英丽, 吴夏勃. 活血利水法治疗膝关节滑膜炎临床疗效观察[J]. 中医临床研究, 2022, 14(23): 105-108. |
| [12] | 李珣, 袁普卫, 康武林, 等. 清热除痹方治疗膝关节慢性滑膜炎57例[J]. 湖南中医杂志, 2016, 32(4): 73-74. |
| [13] | 陆明山. 综合治疗创伤性膝关节滑膜炎48例[J]. 山西中医, 2000(5): 15. |
| [14] | 郎毅, 融恺, 刘振峰, 等. 加味桃红四物汤对急性膝关节创伤性滑膜炎患者血清IL-1β、TNF-α、MMP-3的影响[J]. 中国中医急症, 2019, 28(4): 568-571. |
| [15] | 陈树清, 孙保国, 周厚明, 等. 活血利水中药联合复方南星止痛膏治疗慢性膝关节滑膜炎的病例对照研究[J]. 中国骨伤, 2012, 25(4): 283-286. |
