中国古代死刑复核制度的司法借鉴
Judicial Reference to the Ancient Chinese Death Penalty Review System

死刑作为一种生命刑，其存在的合法性和必要性一直存在激烈的争论。为了避免冤假错案的发生，确保司法公正，死刑的行使必须经过严格的程序和审查。中国古代死刑复核制度是一项独特的司法制度，其在控制滥用死刑、保障人权和避免司法失误等方面具有一定的借鉴意义。本文旨在从历史的角度切入，研究中国古代死刑复核制度的思想基础、演变历程及特点，探讨其对我国现代司法体制的借鉴意义。
The legality and necessity of the existence of the death penalty as a form of life penalty have always been fiercely debated. In order to avoid the occurrence of wrongful cases and ensure judicial fairness, the exercise of the death penalty must go through strict procedures and scrutiny. The ancient Chinese death penalty review system is a unique judicial system that has certain reference significance in controlling the abuse of the death penalty, protecting human rights, and avoiding judicial errors. This article aims to study the evolution and characteristics of the ancient Chinese death penalty review system from a historical perspective, and explore its reference significance for the modern judicial system in China.