论述针刺治疗突发性耳聋的研究进展
Discussion on the Research Progress of Acupuncture Treatment for Sudden Deafness

突发性耳聋是指听力骤然下降的一种突发性疾病，我国近年来发病人数逐年增多。西医常规治疗通常使用糖皮质激素、抗血栓形成药物等进行治疗，疗效并不佳。目前，中医针刺疗法主要方式有单独针刺、针刺结合头针、针刺配合电针、针刺后穴位注射、针刺配合耳穴压豆、针刺联合艾灸、针刺外治中药内服等。以上方法对于突发性耳聋的治疗，发挥着重要作用。本文通过对近年来相关文献的临床研究进展进行综述，总结针刺治疗突发性耳聋的研究方法，为临床提供更好、更有针对性的诊疗方案。这将进一步指导突发性耳聋的科研进展和临床观察。
Sudden deafness refers to a sudden disease in which hearing suddenly decreases. The number of cases in my country has increased year by year in recent years. Modern West medicine usually uses glucocorticoids, anti-thrombotic drugs, etc. for treatment, the efficacy is not good. At present, the main Chinese medicine methods include acupuncture alone, acupuncture combined with scalp ac-upuncture, acupuncture combined with electro-acupuncture, acupoint injection after acupuncture, acupuncture combined with auricular point pressure, acupuncture combined with moxibustion, acupuncture for external treatment and oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine, etc. Acupuncture combined with related treatments plays an irreplaceable role in the clinical efficacy of sudden deafness. This article reviews the clinical research progress of relevant literature in recent years, summarizes the research methods of acupuncture in treating sudden deafness, and provides better and more targeted diagnosis and treatment solutions for clinical practice. This will further guide the scientific research progress and clinical observation of sudden deafness.