广西运江古镇传统生计的现代转型研究
Study on the Modern Transformation of Traditional Livelihoods in the Yunjiang Guzhen, Guangxi Province

上个世纪60年代前，位于广西中部的运江古镇是个“富饶”的水中岛屿，这里的居民以水为生，操持着地方水乡特色的捕鱼、水运等多元生计方式，但随着现代化进程不断地加快，这座岛屿发生了巨大的变化，尤其是他们的生计方式与生存空间发生了改变。在现代化进程中﹐发展现代少数民族区域，振兴农民经济是实现共同富裕、推进少数民族地区发展的一种有效途径，而保护原有传统文化，生计智慧，也同样重要。
Before the 1960s, the Yunjiang Guzhen in central Guangxi was a “rich” island in the water, and its inhabitants lived off the water, practicing the local water village characteristics of fishing, water transport and other diversified livelihoods. However, with the accelerating process of modernization, the island has undergone great changes, especially in their livelihood and living space. In the process of modernization, the development of modern ethnic minority areas and the revitalization of farmers’ economy is an effective way to achieve common prosperity and promote the development of ethnic minority areas, while the preservation of the original traditional culture and the wisdom of livelihood is equally important.