基于术语语料库的政治经济学汉语词表构建
Construction of Chinese Word List for Political Economy Based on Terminology Corpus

词表可以集中显示学生在此阶段需要学习的词汇，为了让来华留学生在专业学习时不受到词汇的困扰，本研究基于术语语料库的政治经济学术语词表的构建，通过对术语在线记录的149个政治经济学名词进行初、中、高等级分类，确定基础词，对比《汉语水平词汇与汉字等级大纲》和《HSK新汉语水平考试大纲词汇大纲》，人工筛选特殊词汇和最新概念，以确保词表的准确性和可接受性，并在结论处提出制定过程的问题思考。因此，本研究旨在建立一个更全面、精确的、更适合学习者需求的政治经济学术语词表，帮助留学生掌握核心词汇，通过专业学习的初级、中级和高级阶段。
A vocabulary list can centrally display the vocabulary that students need to learn at this stage. In order to ensure that international students studying in China are not troubled by vocabulary during their professional studies, this study is based on the construction of the political economy academic terminology of the terminology corpus, and classifies 149 political economy nouns recorded online by classifying them at primary, middle and high levels to determine the basic words. By comparing the “Chinese Proficiency Vocabulary and Chinese Character Level Outline” and the “HSK New Chinese Proficiency Test Outline Vocabulary Outline”, the paper manually selects special words and the lat-est concepts to ensure the accuracy and acceptability of the vocabulary list, and puts forward some questions about the formulation process at the conclusion. Therefore, this study aims to establish a more comprehensive and accurate political and economic academic vocabulary list that is more suitable for learners’ needs, so as to help international students master core vocabulary and pass the primary, intermediate and advanced stages of professional learning.