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肾功能与糖尿病性视网膜病变相关性研究
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Abstract:
糖尿病性视网膜病变(DR)和糖尿病性肾病(DN)是糖尿病(DM)最常见和严重的并发症。随着病情不断进展，前者将会导致患者视力丧失，后者会导致患者肾功能衰竭，严重影响患者的生活质量，近年来，越来越多的学者研究DR与DN之间的关系，希望可以通过肾功能相关指标预测DR的发生及发展，因此，可以对糖尿病视网膜病提早进行诊断和干预，对延缓DR进展有积极意义。故本文就肾功能与糖尿病视网膜病变相关的研究报道进行综述，从而指导临床治疗。
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic nephropathy (DN) are the most common and serious com-plications of diabetes mellitus (DM). With the continuous progress of the disease, the former will lead to visual loss of patients, while the latter will lead to renal failure, which will seriously affect the quality of life of patients. In the recent years, more and more scholars have studied the relationship between DR and DN, hoping to predict the occurrence and development of DR through related indi-cators of renal function. Therefore, early diagnosis and intervention of diabetic retinopathy can be carried out. It has positive significance to delay the progress of DR. Therefore, this article reviews the research reports related to renal function and diabetic retinopathy, so as to guide clinical treatment.
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