基于色觉障碍用户的App界面设计探究
Research on App Interface Design Based on Users with Color Vision Impairment

我国的色觉障碍人群已占互联网用户总数8%，他们识别和区分颜色的视觉缺陷导致使用互联网的不便，并未引起互联网终端App开发尤其是界面设计的足够重视。包容性设计作为尽可能满足不同能力状况用户均可使用的无障碍环境的设计方法，关注用户的多样性，以确保产品适应差异化需求。基于此，针对色觉障碍用户，运用提高色彩辨识、强化图像识别、增加文本阅读、提供个性化设置等方法优化App界面设计，提升可访问性和包容性，体现人文关怀和平等理念。
People with color vision impairment account for 8% of the total number of Internet users in China. Their visual defects in identifying and distinguishing colors cause inconvenience in using the Internet, and have not attracted enough attention to Internet terminal App development, especially interface design. Inclusive design is a method of designing a barrier-free environment that can be used by users with different abilities as much as possible. It pays attention to the diversity of users to ensure that products adapt to differentiated needs. Based on this, for users with color vision impairment, methods such as improving color recognition, strengthening image recognition, increasing text reading, and providing personalized settings are used to optimize the App interface design, improve accessibility and inclusiveness, and reflect the concept of humanistic care and equality.