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大学生网络欺凌受害对网络欺凌的影响机制研究
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Abstract:
为了考察网络欺凌受害与网络欺凌的关系以及认知评估和应对方式在其中的作用,本研究采用大学生网络欺凌调查表中文版、应激评价量表和简易应对方式量表对1132名大学生进行调查。结果发现:1) 网络欺凌受害正向预测网络欺凌;2) 威胁和消极应对、挑战和积极应对在网络欺凌受害和网络欺凌间的链式中介作用显著;3) 威胁和积极应对、挑战和消极应对在网络欺凌受害和网络欺凌间的链式中介作用不显著。研究结果进一步揭示了网络欺凌受害对网络欺凌影响的内在机制。
In order to examine the relationship between cybervictimization and cyberbullying and the role of cognitive appraisal and coping styles in it, this study used the Chinese version of the College Student Cyberbullying Questionnaire, the Stress Appraisal Scale, and the Simple Coping Styles Scale to survey 1,132 college students. The results found that 1) cybervictimization positively predicted cyberbullying; 2) threat and negative coping, challenge and positive coping had significant chain mediation effects between cybervictimization and cyberbullying; 3) threat and positive coping, challenge and negative coping did not have significant chain mediation effects between cybervictimization and cyberbullying. The results of the study further revealed the underlying mechanisms of the effects of cybervictimization on cyberbullying.
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