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传统影像与纹理分析对术前肾癌Fuhrman分级评估的应用价值
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Abstract:
肾癌是常见的泌尿系恶性肿瘤，肾癌的Fuhrman分级在诊疗过程中至关重要，因此能否在对肿瘤进行非侵袭性方法中准确评估其分级，对患者最优治疗方案的选择及预后都有着很大的影响。传统影像学检查包括计算机断层扫描(CT)、磁共振成像(MRI)及超声等技术，但这些技术在对肿瘤的检出及判断等方面存在一定的局限性，近年来影像组学技术中的纹理分析广泛应用于多个系统疾病的诊疗过程，为提高认识，本文以传统影像技术与纹理分析的方法在评估肾癌Fuhrman分级中应用的价值展开综述。
Renal carcinoma is a common malignant tumor of urinary system. The Fuhrman grade of renal car-cinoma is very important in the process of diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, whether the grade can be accurately evaluated in the non-invasive method of tumor has a great impact on the selection of the optimal treatment plan and prognosis of patients. Traditional imaging examinations include computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound and other technologies, but these technologies have certain limitations in the detection and judgment of tumors. In recent years, texture analysis in imaging omics technology has been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of multiple systems of diseases. This article reviews the value of traditional imaging techniques and texture analysis in evaluating Fuhrman grading of renal carcinoma.
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