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应激引起记忆改变的相关机制及其改善方法
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Abstract:
应激被广泛认为是记忆变化的潜在诱因，它对记忆既有有利影响，也有不利影响。本综述论文旨在全面概述目前对应激诱发记忆变化的理解，重点关注应激对记忆形成、巩固、检索和遗忘的影响机制。除此之外，本文还讨论了这些发现对旨在改善应激个体记忆表现的干预措施的影响。
Stress is widely recognized as a potential trigger of memory change, with both favorable and unfa-vorable effects on memory. The aim of this review paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current understanding of stress-induced memory changes, focusing on the mechanisms by which stress affects memory formation, consolidation, retrieval and forgetting. In addition to this, the paper discusses the implications of these findings for interventions aimed at improving memory performance in stressed individuals.
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