论布伦塔诺的内知觉——以心理现象和物理现象的区分为中心
Discuss the Concept of Brentano’s Inner Perception—Centered on the Distinction between Mental and Physical Phenomena

布伦塔诺将对象的意向性内存在作为心理现象与物理现象的区分特征，主张内存在于意识中的心理现象只能通过内知觉才能被觉知，物理现象则是外知觉把握的对象。他关于“实存”的划分也不同于唯物主义关于“实存”的划分，甚至与之相悖。内知觉作为把握心理现象的唯一知觉，对理解布伦塔诺意义上的“实存”起着重要作用。
Brentano takes the existence of the object in the intention as the distinction between mental phenomenon and physical phenomenon, claiming that the mental phenomenon in consciousness can only be realized through inner perception, and the physical phenomenon is the object grasped by outer perception. His division of “existence” is also different from and even contrary to the materialist division of “existence”. As the only perception of grasping the mental phenomena, inner perception plays an important role in understanding the “existence” in the sense of Brentano.