葛兰西无产阶级政党建设思想的三重维度阐释
A Three-Dimensional Interpretation of Gramsci’s Proletarian Party Construction Thought

葛兰西是意大利共产党缔造者之一。在他壮丽辉煌的政治生涯中，他立足于资本主义国家的新变化、共产国际内的思想碰撞以及意大利国内纷繁复杂的斗争环境等交织交融的历史情境，在对马克思、恩格斯和列宁的政党建设思想进行继承与革新的同时，汲取了意大利一些本土思想家们的政治哲学精华，并在投身意大利无产阶级革命的具体实践中，逐步形成了具有鲜明特色的无产阶级政党建设思想。其政党建设思想诠释了思想建设、政治建设和组织建设对于一个政党铸魂塑形的重要性，对当前世界各国无产阶级的政党建设具有十分重要的参考价值和借鉴意义。
Gramsci was one of the founders of the Italian Communist Party. In his glorious political career, based on the new changes in capitalist countries, the collision of ideas within the Communist Inter-national, the complex struggle environment in Italy and other intertwined historical situations, he inherited and innovated the ideas of Marx, Engels and Lenin on party building, and absorbed the essence of political philosophy from some native Italian thinkers. And in the concrete practice of the Italian proletarian revolution, he gradually formed the proletarian party construction thought with distinctive characteristics. His thought of party construction explains the importance of ideological construction, political construction and organizational construction to the formation of a political party, and has a very important reference value and significance for the party construction of the proletariat in the world.