基于CiteSpace的我国老年照护可视化分析
CiteSpace-Based Visualization Analysis of Elderly Care in China

第七次全国人口普查结果显示，中国60岁及以上人口占比超18%，我国人口老龄化程度进一步加深。其中，失能老人规模超4200万，占60岁以上老年人口比例约为16.6%，失能老人的照护问题受到严重挑战。因此，关注老人照护问题开展老年社会工作的研究具有重要的现实意义。本文通过文献计量学的方法和CiteSpace可视化分析软件，对1993~2022年收录在中国知网数据库我国失能老人照护方面的论文进行研究，通过作者、机构、关键词共现等一系列可视化功能，绘制某领域的知识图谱，用于展示和分析该领域学科前沿的演进趋势和热点走向。分析该领域的研究力量、研究热点及变化趋势，预计未来我国失能老人照护研究的重点。
The results of the seventh national population census show that the proportion of the population aged 60 and above in China exceeds 18%, and the degree of population aging in China is further deepening Among them, the scale of disabled elderly people exceeds 42 million, accounting for about 16.6% of the population aged 60 and above. The care of disabled elderly people is seriously challenged. Therefore, focusing on the care of the elderly care issues and conducting research on elderly social work has important practical significance. This article uses bibliometric methods and CiteSpace visualization analysis software to study papers on the care of disabled elderly people in China included in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database from 1993 to 2022. Through a series of visualization functions such as author, institution, and keyword co-occurrence, a knowledge graph of a certain field is drawn to display and analyze the evolving trends and hot topics of the discipline in that field. Analyze the research strength, hotspots, and trends in this field, and predict the future focus of research on the care of disabled elderly people in China.