老龄化背景下非遗传承与发展的问题与建议——以“布依八音”为例
Issues and Suggestions on the Inheritance and Development of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Context of Aging—Taking the “Buyi Bayin” as an Example

“布依八音”，也被称作“八音坐唱”，是布依族具有代表性的一种民间音乐样式，被列为中华人民共和国的着力保护的非物质文化遗产。它不仅可以供集会、演出，还可以作为文化的载体。传承人老龄化导致“布依八音”面临着较严重的发展困境，威胁到它的长期传承与保护。应利用好“非遗”与旅游业的互动，拓展传承的保护渠道。让“布依八音”健康发展与传承。
The “Buyi Bayin”, also known as the “Buyi Bayin Sitting Singing”, is a representative folk music style of the Buyi people and is listed as an intangible cultural heritage under the protection of the People’s Republic of China. It can not only be used for gatherings and performances, but also as a carrier of culture. The aging of inheritors has led to serious development difficulties for the “Buyi Bayin”, which threatens its long-term inheritance and protection. We should make good use of the interaction between “intangible cultural heritage” and the tourism industry, and expand the protection channels for inheritance. Let the “Buyi Bayin” develop and inherit healthily.