2022年澳网女单冠军巴蒂发球技术分析
Analysis of 2022 Australian Open Women’s Singles Champion Barty’s Serving Skills

本文采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法，对巴蒂在2022年澳网女单比赛中的发球技术特征进行分析。结果显示：巴蒂的发球技术兼顾了攻击性与稳定性，在保持较高得分率的同时有效控制了失误；一发落点更加刁钻，二发落点分布较为均衡；右区内角平击发球和左区外角侧上旋发球是巴蒂的发球技术亮点；发球得分拍数较少，发球得分效率高，大多数发球得分仅通过一拍或两拍就能完成。研究对国内专业网球队和业余网球爱好者网球日常发球技术训练提出了建议。
This article uses the literature method, video observation method, and mathematical statistics method to analyze Barty’s serving technical characteristics in the 2022 Australian Open women’s singles match. The results show: Barty’s serving technique takes into account both aggression and stability, effectively controlling mistakes while maintaining a high scoring rate; the landing point of the first serve is more tricky, and the distribution of the landing points of the second serve is more balanced; the flat serve in the right corner and the left The top-spin serve from the outer corner of the area is the highlight of Barty’s serving skills; the number of shots to score a serve is small, and the efficiency of the serve is high. Most of the serve scores can be completed with only one or two shots. The study puts forward suggestions for daily tennis serving technique training for domestic professional tennis teams and amateur tennis enthusiasts.