基于AHP法的社区公共艺术设计评价研究
Research on the Evaluation of Community Public Art Design Based on AHP

目的：社区公共艺术是提升社区品质的重要方法，科学量化的评价体系可以明确设计原则，指导公共艺术设计实践更好地介入社区更新。方法：从文献查阅和专家访谈中总结出公共艺术设计的重要评价指标，分别为视觉、工艺、互动、功能、精神五个层面，设置问卷收集数据并采用层次分析法计算各指标的权重值，得出社区公共艺术设计评价体系的重要程度排序。结果：通过层次分析法的数据结果可知，在进行社区公共艺术设计实践时最重要的评价指标是互动性。结论：AHP分析法能够作为建立社区公共艺术设计评价体系的重要工具，客观定量的分析思维则有助于设计作品更有效地实施与落地。
Objective: Community public art is an important method to improve community quality. A scientific and quantitative evaluation system can clarify the design principles and guide the design practice of public art to be better involved in community renewal. Method: The important evalu-ation indexes of public art design were summarized from a literature review and expert interviews, which were divided into five levels: vision, craft, interaction, function, and spirit. Questionnaire data were collected and the weight value of each index was calculated by AHP. The importance ranking of the evaluation system of community public art design was obtained. Results: According to the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) data, the most important evaluation index in the practice of community public art design is interactivity. Conclusion: AHP analysis can be used as an important tool to establish an evaluation system of community public art design, and objective and quantitative analytical thinking can help design works to be implemented and implemented more effectively.