新媒体时代高校思想政治教育引入心理疏导机制的路径探析
Analysis of the Path of Introducing Psychological Counseling Mechanism in Ideological and Political Education in the New Media Era

与传统媒体时代点对面的传播相比，新媒体时代的点对点信息传播特点对高校思想政治教育工作提出了新的挑战。新媒体传播具有受众广、内容杂、速度快的特征，当前大学生心理障碍具体体现在情绪异常、人际失衡、认同缺乏、就业压力四个方面。而心理疏导与大学生思想政治教育工作的目标和方法存在着内在的关联性，两者互通有无，相互借鉴。可以从突出大学生的主体地位，创新心理疏导方式、加强心理疏导工作队伍建设、建设校园文化形成教育合力等方面构建新媒体时代的高校心理疏导路径。
Compared with the communication in the traditional media era, the characteristics of point-to- point information communication in the new media era pose new challenges to the ideological and political education in colleges and universities. New media communication is characterized by wide audience, miscellaneous content and fast speed. The current psychological disorders of college students are embodied in four aspects: emotional abnormality, interpersonal imbalance, lack of identification and employment pressure. There is an internal correlation between psychological counseling and the goals and methods of ideological and political education of college students, and they exchange and learn from each other. We can construct the psychological counseling path in the new media era from the aspects of highlighting the main position of college students, innovating psychological counseling methods, strengthening the construction of psychological counseling work team, and building campus culture to form educational joint force.