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冲动与认知灵活性的关系：一项综述研究
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Abstract:
目的：冲动性和认知灵活性都是个体身心健康的重要影响因素，然而国内针对两者间关系开展的研究较少，所以本研究旨在综述冲动性与认知灵活性关系的研究现状。结果：冲动性与认知灵活性总体上呈负相关，但是在行为任务上仍有不一致的结果。结论：这可能与个体其他人格特质或任务有关，未来研究可以进一步探讨不一致结果产生的深层原因。
Objectives: Impulsivity and cognitive flexibility are both important influencing factors for indi-vidual physical and mental health. However, there is relatively little research on the relationship between the two in China. Therefore, this study aims to review the current research status of the relationship between impulsivity and cognitive flexibility. Results: Impulsiveness and cognitive flexibility are generally negatively correlated, but there are still inconsistent results in behavioral tasks, which may be related to other personality traits or tasks of the individual. Conclusions: Future research can further explore the underlying reasons for inconsistent results.
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