历史唯物主义视域下生态建设实践路径研究
Research on the Practical Path of Ecological Construction from the Perspective of Historical Materialism

生态文明建设是人类社会发展的必然要求，人与自然辩证统一，二者相互依存、相互制约。构筑和谐美丽的生活环境，需要在当今的国家和地区甚至在全球范围内，充分利用各种资源，努力构筑起一个可持续的、和谐的未来。要实现这一目标，需要把握好以人民为中心的发展理念，并且不断汲取各国的经验教训，积极借鉴人类文明优秀成果，必须坚持历史唯物主义的立场、观点和方法。本论文旨在揭示历史唯物主义视域下生态建设的实践路径，也就是对历史、现实和未来发展中的人的本质、人的全面发展的内在动力和事实基础问题进行反思，进而通过对中国特色社会主义生态文明建设的基本规律进行研究，从历史、现实和未来发展三个维度把握生态文明建设，进而在历史唯物主义视域下推动中国特色社会主义生态文明建设，实现人与自然和谐共生、社会全面进步、人民生活幸福。
The construction of ecological civilization is the inevitable requirement of the development of hu-man society. Man and nature are dialectically unified, and the two are interdependent and mutually restricted. To build a harmonious and beautiful living environment, we need to make full use of various resources in today’s countries and regions and even on a global scale, and strive to build a sustainable and harmonious future. To achieve this goal, we need to grasp the concept of peoplecentered development, continue to learn from the experience and lessons of other countries, and actively draw on the fine achievements of human civilization. We must adhere to the position, views and methods of historical materialism. This paper aims to reveal the practical path of ecological construction from the perspective of historical materialism, that is, to investigate the nature of human beings in history, reality and future development, the internal motive force and realistic basis of human all-round development, and analyze the basic law of ecological civilization construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and grasp the ecological civilization construction from three dimensions of historical and future development. Then, under the perspective of historical materialism, we will promote the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics, achieve harmonious coexistence between man and nature, comprehensive social progress, and people’s happiness.