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胃黄色瘤与胃癌及癌前病变相关性研究进展
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Abstract:
胃黄色瘤又称胃黄斑瘤或胃脂质岛，是一种发生于胃黏膜的泡沫细胞沉积性病变，通常被认为是一种良性病变。新近研究表明，胃黄色瘤不仅与各种黏膜背景下胃癌的发生相关(如早期胃癌、异时性/同步性胃癌、根除幽门螺杆菌后胃癌等)，而且与胃癌发生前的各阶段也具有相关性(如幽门螺杆菌感染、慢性萎缩性胃炎、胃肠上皮化生等)。本文就胃黄色瘤与胃癌及癌前疾病相关性研究的最新进展进行综述。
Gastric xanthelasma, also known as gastric macular tumor or gastric lipid island, is a foam cells deposition lesion that occurs in the gastric mucosa and usually considered a benign lesion. Recent researches indicate that gastric xanthelasma relates not only to the occurrence of gastric cancer in various mucosal backgrounds (such as early gastric cancer, metachronous/synchronous gastric cancer, gastric cancer after Helicobacter pylori eradication, etc.), but also to various stages of gastric cancer development (such as Helicobacter pylori infection, chronic gastric atrophy, intestinal meta-plasia, etc.). This review focuses on the latest research progress on the correlation between gastric xanthelasma and gastric cancer and pre-cancerous diseases.
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