日常生活圈视角下呼和浩特市主城区居民生活便利性评价
Evaluation of Living Convenience of Residents in the Main Urban Area of Hohhot from the Perspective of Daily Life Circle

随着城市发展理念的变化，城市的生活质量，宜居程度等逐渐成为人们选择居住地点所考虑的必要因素，也成为吸引高质量人才资本的重要影响因素。城市的生活便利性是评价一个城市的宜居程度的重要因素，所以本文采用兴趣点(POI)数据，开源(OSM)数据，运用综合评价法，对呼和浩特主城区居民生活便利性进行评价分析。结果显示：(1) 呼和浩特市主城区居民开展日常活动的便利程度较好，各类生活服务设施的总便利性评价指数为0.773；(2) 主城区居民生活便利性的空间分布呈现出“两核集聚，四周扩散”的特点。研究可为呼和浩特的城市发展、城市规划、宜居城市的建设提供可行的建议和参考。
With the change of urban development concept, the quality of life and livability of cities have gradually become necessary factors for people to consider when choosing a place to live, and have also become an important influencing factor for attracting high-quality human capital. The convenience of living in a city is an important factor in evaluating the livability of a city, so this paper uses point of interest (POI) data, open source (OSM) data, and uses comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate and analyze the living convenience of residents in the main urban area of Hohhot. The results showed that: (1) the convenience of residents in the main urban area of Hohhot City to carry out daily activities was better, and the total convenience evaluation index of various living service facilities was 0.773; (2) the spatial distribution of the convenience of living in the main urban area showed the characteristics of “two cores agglomeration and diffusion around”. The study can provide feasible suggestions and references for Hohhot's urban development, urban planning and the construction of a livable city.