新能源汽车替代燃油车对汽车行业盈利能力影响分析
Analysis of the Impact of New Energy Vehicles Replacing Fuel Vehicles on the Profitability of the Automotive Industry

从汽车市场规模来看，汽车行业已经成为全球经济发展的重要组成部分。随着世界能源资源的稀缺和全球气候变化的挑战，新能源汽车产业得到迅速发展，使得其替代传统燃油汽车占比的不断升高。本文以新能源汽车与燃油汽车为研究对象，利用财务指标多维度地构建了汽车行业的盈利能力分析体系，对新能源汽车替代燃油车对汽车行业盈利能力的影响进行分析，指出新能源车企和燃油车企发展中存在的不同问题，并提出解决对策。
From the perspective of the size of the automotive market, the automotive industry has become an important part of the global economic development. With the scarcity of world energy resources and the challenge of global climate change, the new energy vehicle industry has developed rapidly, making its proportion of replacing traditional fuel vehicles increasing. Taking new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles as the research object, this paper constructs a multi-dimensional profitability analysis system of the automotive industry by using financial indicators, analyzes the impact of new energy vehicles on the profitability of the automotive industry, points out the different problems in the development of new energy vehicle enterprises and fuel vehicle enterprises, and proposes countermeasures.