全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

A Study on the Influence Mechanism of Chinese Residents’ Willingness to Allocate Assets in the Context of Confucian Culture—An Empirical Analysis Based on Structural Equation Modeling

DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2023.115131, PP. 2365-2388

Keywords: Confucian Culture, Household Asset Allocation Intention, Family Hierarchy Order, Marriage Intention, Fertility Intention, House Purchase Intention

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Exploring the factors that influence the asset allocation of households can not only optimize the structure of household financial assets, but also unleash the consumption potential of financial products for residents and increase the participation rate of households in the financial market. From the perspective of culture, this paper introduces four variables: family hierarchy order, marriage intention, fertility intention and house purchase intention, and constructs a structural equation model to explore the mechanism of Confucian culture’s influence on Chinese residents’ willingness to allocate household assets. The study finds that these factors have a significant impact on the asset allocation preferences of Chinese households, with the presence of mediating effects. In addition, based on the research findings, we proposed some policy recommendations to help scholars, policymakers and financial institutions actively optimize the structure of household financial asset allocation in China.

References

[1]  Abreu, M., & Mendes, V. (2010). Financial Literacy and Portfolio Diversification. Quantitative Finance, 10, 515-528.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14697680902878105
[2]  Alesina, A., & Giuliano, P. (2015). Culture and Institutions. Journal of economic literature, 53, 898-944.
https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.53.4.898
[3]  Badarinza, C., Campbell, J. Y., & Ramadorai, T. (2016). International Comparative Household Finance. Annual Review of Economics, 8, 111-144.
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-economics-080315-015425
[4]  Bagozzi, R. P., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16, 74-94.
[5]  Bentler, P. M., & Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance Tests and Goodness of Fit in the Analysis of Covariance Structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88, 588.
[6]  Bernheim, B. D., & Garrett, D. M. (2003). The Effects of Financial Education in the Workplace: Evidence from a Survey of Households. Journal of Public Economics, 87, 1487-1519.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0047-2727(01)00184-0
[7]  Bhamra, H. S., & Uppal, R. (2019). Does Household Finance Matter? Small Financial Errors with Large Social Costs. American Economic Review, 109, 1116-1154.
https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20161076
[8]  Bianchi, M. (2018). Financial Literacy and Portfolio Dynamics. The Journal of Finance, 73, 831-859.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jofi.12605
[9]  Bogan, V. L. (2015). Household Asset Allocation, Offspring Education, and the Sandwich Generation. American Economic Review, 105, 611-615.
https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20151115
[10]  Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1992). Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit. Sociological Methods & Research, 21, 230-258.
[11]  Chen, Y. J., Chen, Z., & He, S. (2019). Social Norms and Household Savings Rates in China. Review of Finance, 23, 961-991.
https://doi.org/10.1093/rof/rfy029
[12]  Cote, J. A., & Buckley, M. R. (1987). Estimating Trait, Method, and Error Variance: Generalizing across 70 Construct Validation Studies. Journal of Marketing Research, 24, 315-318.
https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378702400308
[13]  Du, C. Y., & Zhan, Y. B. (2019). Confucianism and Household Risky Assets Allocation: An Empirical Study Based on CGSS. Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition, 59, 95-106+221.
https://doi.org/10.15939/j.jujsse.2019.06.jj2
[14]  Fam, K. S., Yang, Z., & Hyman, M. (2009). Confucian/Chopsticks Marketing. Journal of Business Ethics, 88, 393-397.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0307-6
[15]  Fang, L., & Tian, C. H. (2016). A Good House Gets You a Good Wife: Rural Housing Investment and Marriage Matching. China Economic Quarterly, 15, 571-596.
https://doi.org/10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2016.01.07
[16]  Gao, M., & Liu, Y. Z. (2013). Cross-Country Household Assets Allocation: An Unfinished Agenda. Economic Research Journal, 48, 134-149.
[17]  Grinblatt, M., & Keloharju, M. (2001). How Distance, Language, and Culture Influence Stockholdings and Trades. The Journal of Finance, 56, 1053-1073.
https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00355
[18]  Hayes, A. F. (2009). Beyond Baron and Kenny: Statistical Mediation Analysis in the New Millennium. Communication Monographs, 76, 408-420.
https://doi.org/10.1080/03637750903310360
[19]  Hilgert, M. A., Hogarth, J. M., & Beverly, S. G. (2003). Household Financial Management: The Connection between Knowledge and Behavior. Federal Reserve Bulletin, 89, 309-322.
[20]  Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff Criteria for Fit Indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis: Conventional Criteria versus New Alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6, 1-55.
[21]  Jin, G. (2021). Promoting the Forging of a Sense of Community among the Chinese People through Excellent Traditional Culture—An Analytical Perspective Based on the Revitalization of Confucian Culture. Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences), 41, 11-19.
https://doi.org/10.19898/j.cnki.42-1704/C.2021.0902
[22]  Jin, X. T., Cao, Y. B., & Zhu, Y. G. (2005). On the Influence of Confucian Culture on Fertility Culture in China. Population and Development, No. 6.
[23]  Jin, Z., Xu, H., & Ma, Y. Q. (2017). Confucianism and Corporate’s Risk Taking. The Journal of World Economy, 40, 170-192.
https://doi.org/10.19985/j.cnki.cassjwe.2017.11.009
[24]  Li, Z. H. (1992). The Significance of Confucianism as the Mainstream of Chinese Culture. Confucius Studies, No. 1, 9-10.
[25]  Li, Z., & Xu, X. Z. (2022). House Purchasing Intention and Household Participation in the Financial Market: Evidence from Chinese Households. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 1-18.
https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2022.2041313
[26]  Liang, B., & Chen, R. (2022). Shaped by Their Children: Child Gender and Household Financial Portfolio Choice. China Economic Quarterly, 22, 1299-1318.
https://doi.org/10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2022.04.10
[27]  Liu, X. Y., & Lu, M. T. (2020). Differences in Labor Income, Marital Risk, and Family-Based Social Security. Academia Bimestris, No. 2, 46-52.
https://doi.org/10.16091/j.cnki.cn32-1308/c.2020.02.008
[28]  Lu, X., Xiao, J., & Wu, Y. (2021). Financial Literacy and Household Asset Allocation: Evidence from Micro-Data in China. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 55, 1464-1488.
https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12406
[29]  Malhotra, N. K., Lopes, E., & Veiga, R. T. (2014). Structural Equation Modeling with Lisrel: An Initial Vision. Brazilian Journal of Marketing, 13, No. 2.
[30]  Mossholder, K. W., Bennett, N., Kemery, E. R., & Wesolowski, M. A. (1998). Relationships between Bases of Power and Work Reactions: The Mediational Role of Procedural Justice. Journal of Management, 24, 533-552.
https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639802400404
[31]  Pan, W. D., Li, W. L., & Tang, X. D. (2022). Confucian Culture and Family Asset Allocation-Research Based on the Dual Perspective of Risk Preference and Fertility Intention. Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, 44, 1-17.
https://doi.org/10.13781/j.cnki.1007-9556.2022.12.001
[32]  Park, J. S., & Suh, D. (2019). Uncertainty and Household Portfolio Choice: Evidence from South Korea. Economics Letters, 180, 21-24.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2019.03.009
[33]  Payne, J. W., Laughhunn, D. J., & Crum, R. (1980). Translation of Gambles and Aspiration Level Effects in Risky Choice Behavior. Management Science, 26, 1039-1060.
https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.26.10.1039
[34]  Santos, P., & Barrett, C. B. (2011). Persistent Poverty and Informal Credit. Journal of Development Economics, 96, 337-347.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2010.08.017
[35]  Shum, P., & Faig, M. (2006). What Explains Household Stock Holdings? Journal of Banking & Finance, 30, 2579-2597.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2005.11.006
[36]  Wang, R., Xu, H., & Zhang, S. S. (2022). Will Children Situation Affect Family Financial Asset Allocation—Evidence from China Family Finance Survey (CHFS). Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, 44, 58-71.
https://doi.org/10.13781/j.cnki.1007-9556.2022.03.005
[37]  Wang, W., & Ai, C. R. (2015). Population Ageing and the Dynamic Evolution of the Savings Rate in China. Journal of Management World, No. 6, 47-62.
https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2015.06.005
[38]  Wei, S. J., & Zhang, X. (2011). The Competitive Saving Motive: Evidence from Rising Sex Ratios and Savings Rates in China. Journal of Political Economy, 119, 511-564.
https://doi.org/10.1086/660887
[39]  Wu, W. X., & Gao, S. W. (2016). Which Households’ Risky Asset Investments Are Squeezed Out by Property Investment? Journal of Southeast University (Philosophy and Social Science), 18, 56-66+147.
https://doi.org/10.13916/j.cnki.issn1671-511x.2016.04.007
[40]  Wu, W. X., Shen, T., & Jiang, T. (2014). Do Real Estate Assets Crowd out Household’s Risky Assets Allocation?—An Empirical Analysis Based on Micro-Survey Data. Scientific Decision Making, No. 11, 52-69.
[41]  Xu, J., & Tan, Y. (2016). The Dynamic Adjustment of Chinese Households’ Financial Asset Allocation. Journal of Financial Research, No. 12, 95-110.
[42]  Xu, L. H., & Yuan, Y. (2017). Wealth Disparity, Social Capital and Rural Households’ Accessibility of Informal Credit. Journal of Financial Research, No. 2, 131-146.
[43]  Xu, X. X., Li, W. L., & Chen, X. C. (2020). Confucian Culture and Stock Price Crash Risk. Accounting Research, No. 4, 143-150.
[44]  Yi, Z. C., Wu, Y., & Gan, L. (2015). Financial Availability, Financial Market Participation and Household Portfolio Choice. Economic Research Journal, 50, 87-99.
[45]  Zeng, Z. G., He, Q., Wu, Y., & Yi, Z. C. (2015). Financial Knowledge and the Diversity of Family Portfolio. Economist, No. 6, 86-94.
https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.51-1312/f.2015.06.010
[46]  Zhou, C. Y., & Deng, Y. (2021). Research on the Influence of Wealth Heterogeneity on Household Financial Asset Allocation: Based on CGSS (2015). Journal of Technology Economics, 40, 155-164.
[47]  Zhou, H. J., Shen, J., & Gong, L. T. (2020). Health Status of the Middle-Aged and Elderly and Household Asset Allocation: Portfolio Choice with Liquid and Llliquid Assets. Economic Research Journal, 55, 193-208.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133