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婴儿的面孔种族知觉窄化综述
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Abstract:
面孔种族知觉窄化现象是指在个体对不同种族的面孔进行加工时会存在差异，即与接触经验较少的他族面孔相比，个体能够更快速和准确的识别本族面孔。面孔种族知觉窄化现象通常在婴儿出生后一年之内出现。近些年来，越来越多的研究者关注婴儿面孔种族知觉窄化的发展，并对其做了各种不同的研究。本综述主要从婴儿期面孔知觉窄化的发展、产生原因以及抑制方法等方面进行阐述，希望能够进一步揭示婴儿面孔种族知觉窄化的作用机制。
The phenomenon of narrowing facial race perception is a phenomenon in which individuals are able to recognize their own ethnic faces more quickly and accurately than those of other ethnic groups with whom they have less contact experience. This phenomenon typically occurs within the first year after a baby is born. In recent years, researchers have conducted numerous studies to explore the development, causes, and ways to inhibit this narrowing of facial race perception in infants. This review aims to further uncover the mechanism of facial race perception narrowing in infants by delving into the development, causes, and inhibition methods of this phenomenon.
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