北京物资学院碳排放量核算及减排对策分析
Carbon Emission Accounting and Mitigation Strategy Analysis of Beijing Wuzi University

本文基于北京物资学院为研究对象，通过线上调研问卷的方式收集学生和教职员工的衣、食、住、行、用等方面的数据。这些数据被整合并运用碳排放量计算公式进行分析，以提出实施性较高的减碳对策。根据数据显示，北京物资学院一整年的总碳排放量为4007574.7吨，其中用水(包括学生教学楼实验室和浴室用水)是最大的碳排放来源，占比超过80%；其次，交通出行方面的碳排放量占总体的11.93%。综上所述，大学生和教职员工在用水和交通出行方面的消耗较大。为降低总碳排放量，应重点关注用水和交通出行方面的消耗，通过采取节约用水、绿色出行等措施，减少学校未来的总碳排放量。
This paper is based on Beijing Wuzi University as the research object, through the way of online questionnaire collection of students and staff clothing, food, housing, transportation, use and other aspects of data. These data are integrated and analyzed using carbon emission calculation formulas to propose highly implementable carbon reduction strategies. According to the data, the total carbon emission of Beijing Wuzi University in the whole year was 4007574.7 tons, of which water (including water in students’ teaching buildings, laboratories and bathrooms) was the largest source of carbon emission, accounting for more than 80%; secondly, transport accounted for 11.93% of the total carbon emissions. To sum up, college students and faculty members consume more water and transportation. In order to reduce the total carbon emissions, we should focus on the consumption of water and transportation, and reduce the total carbon emissions of schools in the future by adopting measures such as water conservation and green travel.