反垄断法安全港规则的适用范围研究
Research on the Scope of Application of the Safe Territory Rules of Anti-Monopoly Law

反垄断法修改后，在纵向垄断协议中规定了安全港规则，完善了纵向垄断协议的分析框架，丰富了经营者抗辩路径，然而将适用范围限缩为纵向垄断协议与既往规定相异，具体适用于哪一类型的纵向垄断协议也存在模糊之处。安全港规则在我国实践中已积累了多年经验，厘清安全港规则的适用范围应从梳理立法实践入手，剖析法律条文本身，结合垄断协议的竞争效果进行分析，将安全港规则的适用范围明确为除核心限制以外的其他横向或者纵向垄断协议，同时应及时修改下位法的相关内容，以维护我国反垄断法律体系的统一性。
After the amendment of the anti-monopoly Law, the safe harbor rule is stipulated in the vertical monopoly agreement, the analysis framework of the vertical monopoly agreement is improved, and the defense path of operators is enriched. However, limiting the scope of application to vertical monopoly agreement is different from the previous provisions, and there are some ambiguations about which type of vertical monopoly agreement is applicable. The safe harbor rule has accumulated many years of experience in China’s practice. Clarifying the scope of application of the safe harbor rule should start from combing legislative practice, analyzing the legal provisions themselves, and analyzing the competition effect of monopoly agreements. The scope of application of the safe harbor rule should be defined as other horizontal or vertical monopoly agreements except the core restrictions to maintain the unity of our country’s anti-monopoly legal system.