斯堪的纳维亚座椅设计美学与应用
Scandinavian Seat Design Aesthetics and Application

斯堪的纳维亚设计是现代设计历程中开出的一朵与众不同之花，将设计的美学推到了新的高度，纵观整个北欧地区的座椅设计，这些国家都非常推崇古朴的、自然的、舒适的设计，在艺术中增添细腻感，在座椅中融合本土地域特色的艺术之美，并以“简约而不简单、实用又美观”的核心美学席卷全球。文章从斯堪的纳维亚各国的座椅设计的代表作品分析其艺术设计特征，从设计背景、区域特色、审美文化的角度探究其蕴含的设计美学理念，并探究在不同场景下的设计应用策略，为现代座椅设计创新提供更多理论参考。
Scandinavian design is a modern design process of a distinctive flower, which will design aesthetics to a new height. Looking at the seat design of the whole Nordic region, these countries are very highly respected for primitive, natural, comfortable design, adding exquisite feeling to art, integrating the artistic beauty of local regional characteristics in the seat, and sweeping the world with the core aesthetics of “brief but not simple, practical and beautiful”. This paper analyzes the artistic design characteristics of the representative works of seat design in Scandinavian countries, explores the design aesthetic concept from the perspective of design background, regional characteristics and aesthetic culture, and explores the design application strategies in different scenarios, so as to provide more theoretical reference for the modern seat design innovation.