Roadside trees are effective natural solutions for
mitigating climate change. Despite the usefulness of trees to carbon
sequestration, there is a dearth of information on the estimation of biomass and carbon stock for roadside trees in the study area. This study aimed to estimate the
carbon stock and carbondioxide
equivalent of roadside trees. A complete enumeration of trees was carried
out in Kétou, Pobè and Sakété within the communes of the Plateau Department,
Bénin Republic. Total height and diameter at breast height were measured from
trees along the roads while individual wood density value was obtained from
wood density database. The allometric method of biomass estimation
was adopted for the research. The results showed that the total
estimations for above-ground biomass, carbon stock and carbon equivalent from all the enumerated roadside trees were 154.53mt, 72.63mt and 266.55mt,respectively. The results imply that the roadside
trees contain a substantialamount of carbon stock that can contribute to climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration.
References
[1]
Aabeyir, R., Adu-Bredu, S., Agyare, W. A., & Weir, M. J. C. (2020). Allometric Models for Estimating Aboveground Biomass in the Tropical Woodlands of Ghana, West Africa. Forest Ecosystems, 7, Article No. 41. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-020-00250-3
[2]
Adomou, A. C., Akoègninou, A., Sinsin, B., de Foucault, B., & van der Maesen, L. J. (2007). Notulae Florae Beninensis, 13—Biogeographical Analysis of the Vegetation in Benin. Acta Botanica Gallica, 154, 221-233. https://doi.org/10.1080/12538078.2007.10516053
[3]
Adotey, J., Acheampong, E., Aheto, D. W., & Blay, J. (2022). Carbon Stocks Assessment in a Disturbed and Undisturbed Mangrove Forest in Ghana. Sustainability, 14, Article 12782. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912782
[4]
Agbelade, A. D., & Onyekwelu, J. C. (2020). Tree Species Diversity, Volume Yield, Biomass and Carbon Sequestration in Urban Forests in Two Nigerian Cities. Urban Ecosystems, 23, 957-970. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11252-020-00994-4
[5]
Akoègninou, A., & Lisowski, S. (2004). Notulae Florae Beninensis 2. Un Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) nouveau et un Thunbergia (Acanthaceae) nouveau du Bénin. Systematics and Geography of Plants, 74, 337-340.
[6]
Azontondé, H. A. (1991). Physical and Hydraulic Properties of Soils in Benin. IAHS-AISH Publication, 199, 249-258.
[7]
Chabi, A., Lautenbach, S., Orekan, V. O. A., & Kyei-Baffour, N. (2016). Allometric Models and Aboveground Biomass Stocks of a West African Sudan Savannah Watershed in Benin. Carbon Balance and Management, 11, Article No. 16. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13021-016-0058-5
[8]
Ekoungoulou, R., Liu, X. D., Ifo, S. A., Loumeto, J. J. & Folega, F. (2014). Carbon Stock Estimation in Secondary Forest and Gallery Forest of Congo Using Allometric Equations. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 3, 465-474.
[9]
Fayolle, A., Ngomanda, A., Mbasi, M., Barbier, N., Bocko, Y., Boyemba, F., Couteron, P., Fonton, N., Kamdem, N., Katembo, J., Kondaoule, H. J., Loumeto, J., Maïdou, H. M., Mankou, G., Mengui, T. et al. (2018). A Regional Allometry for the Congo Basin Forests Based on the Largest Ever Destructive Sampling. Forest Ecology and Management, 430, 228-240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.07.030
[10]
IPCC (2009). Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC.
[11]
Murray, V., & Ebi, K. L. (2012). IPCC Special Report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation (SREX). Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 66, 759-760. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2012-201045