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Pacific Sea Surface Temperature Effect Summer Rainfall in Huanghuai, Jianghuai Region in China

DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2023.138114, PP. 1440-1445

Keywords: Summer Rainfall, Sea Surface Temperature, II Rain Type, Relative

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Abstract:

Summer Precipitation in Eastern China was closely related to the global sea surface temperature field. In this paper, the impact of the main sea surface temperature anomaly on flood season precipitation in Chinas Huanghuai and Jianghuai regions is examined as an external forcing factor for short-term climate prediction. Through analysis of global sea surface temperature anomalies and regional anomalies in Huanghuai and Jianghuai, a significant effect related to the main area, the North Pacific region, and the Nino3 corresponding index calculation is found. Various key areas are examined for their relevance, and finally, the mechanism of summer precipitation in two key zones, Chinas Huanghuai and Jianghuai regions, is briefly discussed. The main implication is the prediction of season precipitation based on the external forcing signal of sea surface temperature anomaly in Chinas Huanghuai and Jianghuai regions.

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