从会话隐含理论视角浅析电影《西虹市首富》人物对白
The Analysis of Character Dialogue in the Film Hello Mr. Billionaire from the Perspective of Conversational Implicature Theory

本文以国产喜剧电影《西虹市首富》汉语人物对白为蓝本，通过运用格莱斯的会话合作原则和会话隐含理论，分析了其中违背会话合作原则的人物对话，旨在说明会话隐含理论产生的特殊会话含意、语用意义和其在文艺事业的应用价值。影片中人物通过违反会话合作原则，造成了令人捧腹的效果，使得对白诙谐幽默。人物形象也因此更加鲜明生动，主题更加突出，对喜爱喜剧的观众深入解读人物的性格特征、心理活动和欣赏该片有所裨益。
This paper, based on the dialogue of Chinese characters in the domestic comedy film Hello Mr. Bil-lionaire, analyzes the dialogue of characters in violation of the principle of conversational coopera-tion by using Grice’s conversational cooperation principle and conversational implicature theory, in order to explain the special conversational implicature, pragmatic significance and the application value of conversational implicature theory in literary and artistic undertakings. By violating the principle of conversational cooperation, the characters in the film create a hilarious effect, making the dialogue humorous. As a result, the characters are more vivid and the theme is more prominent, which is helpful for the audience who like comedy to deeply understand the characters’ personality characteristics, psychological activities and enjoy the film.