基于使用后评价(POE)的城市步行街道优化策略研究——以威海市十二属相街为例
Research on Optimization Strategy of Urban Pedestrian Street Based on the Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE)—Taking the Twelve Zodiacs Street of Weihai City as an Example

城市商业步行街作为城市公共空间中的重要构成部分，可以满足人们户外交流、休闲娱乐、游玩休憩等不同需求，同时也是外来游客了解城市文化内涵、风土人情的重要窗口之一。本文基于使用后评价(POE)以威海市著名历史文化街道十二属相街作为对象，通过问卷法、访谈法、观察法等研究方法，对威海市十二属相街展开调查与研究。通过收集整理步行街使用者的行为规律，从使用者角度分析十二属相街在交通便捷度、休憩设施、娱乐设施、无障碍设施等方面存在的问题，并提出相应的优化策略。为改善步行街服务设施、提升市民使用满意度提供依据，也为今后此类城市公共空间的设计和优化提供借鉴和参考。
As an important part of the urban public space, the urban commercial pedestrian street can meet the different needs of people for outdoor communication, leisure and entertainment, play and rest, and is also one of the important windows for foreign tourists to understand the urban cultural connotation, local conditions and customs. Based on the post occupancy evaluation (POE), this paper takes the famous historical and cultural street of Weihai City—the twelve zodiac streets as the object, and carries out an investigation and research on the twelve zodiac streets of Weihai City through questionnaire, interview, observation and other research methods. By collecting and sorting out the behavioral rules of pedestrian street users, this paper analyzes the existing problems of the twelve zodiac streets in terms of transportation convenience, rest facilities, entertainment facilities, and barrier-free facilities from the perspective of users, and proposes corresponding optimization strategies, to provide basis for improving the service facilities of pedestrian street and improving the satisfaction of citizens, and also provide reference for the design and optimization of public space in such cities in the future.