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现实关照、话语建构与认同之思
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Abstract:
在加速社会中,“丧”系青年试图以“躺平”抵御深度异化,他们在“脱嵌”到“重嵌”的自我调适中诉说着对美好生活体验的主体性追求。对此,报刊的话语建构呈现以下特征:一是标题以主观化过程巩固主流价值观地位;二是词汇选择上以过分词化策略彰显“奋斗”主题。在话语的多样化解读与温和理性的态度之下,不变的是它对“躺平”等丧文化的合法性认同转化意图。但在双方合法性认同转化与抵抗性认同转化的共同作用下,社会认同处于不稳定状态,这需要主流媒体和政府等相关主体以合作态度促进双方“合作性认同”的形成。
In an accelerating society, “be-reavement” is a kind of youth trying to resist deep alienation by “lying flat”, and they are telling the subjective pursuit of good life experience in the self-adjustment from “disembedding” to “re-embedding”. In this regard, the discourse construction of newspapers and periodicals presents the following characteristics: first, the title consolidates the status of mainstream values through the subjective process; the second is to highlight the theme of “struggle” with the over-lexicalization strategy in vocabulary choice. Under the diversified interpretation of the discourse and the moderate and rational attitude, what remains unchanged is its legitimate recognition and transformation intention to the bereavement culture such as “lying flat”. However, social identity is in an unstable state under the joint action of the transformation of both legitimacy identity and resistance identity, which requires mainstream media, government and other relevant subjects to promote the formation of a “cooperative identity”.
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