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Unitariness in Ordered Semigroups

DOI: 10.4236/am.2023.148033, PP. 531-543

Keywords: Left (Right) Translation of an Ordered Semigroup, Bitranslation of an Ordered Semigroup, Translational Hull of an Ordered Semigroup, Unitary Subset of an Ordered Semigroup, Almost Unitary Subset of an Ordered Semigroup, Strongly almost Unitary Subset of an Ordered Semigroup

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Abstract:

We introduce the concepts of unitary, almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup. For the notions of almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup, we use the notion of translational hull of an ordered semigroup. If (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup having an element e such that ee2 and U is a nonempty subset of S such that ueu, uue for all uU, we show that U is almost unitary in S if and only if U is unitary in \"\". Also if (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup, eS, U is a nonempty subset of S, Se:= S ∪ {e} and Ue:= U ∪ {e}, we give conditions that an (“extension” of S) ordered semigroup \"\" and the subset Ue of Se must satisfy in order for U to be almost unitary or strongly almost unitary in S (in case U is strongly almost unitary in S, then the given conditions are equivalent).

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