论李煜诗词意象中的情感表达
On the Emotional Expression in the Images of Li Yu’s Poems

李煜是位艺术天分很高的帝王，多才多艺，工书擅画，诗词文赋无所不能，尤其是他的诗词是最为突出的。他的诗词受到花间词的华丽妩媚作用影响，但是也与花间词派的创作不同。如温庭筠、韦庄等，从成格中衍生出潇洒隽永，任性率真，刚柔并济，在词的发展过程中铸造了一种古彩。他的生活经历了南唐的勃兴，宋王朝的征服以及后来他亡国后的大彻大悟。作为一国之君，喜欢以赋诗为文，特别的是他在诗词艺术上的造诣，在唐诗宋词的这两个历史基本文化高峰时期中，都留下了极其鲜明动人的一笔，这对宋词的影响也很大。文章试从其作为其代表人物之一的李煜词及南唐等词创作在其当时特定环境作用下发生的深刻发展历史与心理变化，探究了其处于不同时期历史阶段时的主要词作风格，以及随之产生出的各种深刻影响。
Li Yu is an emperor with a high artistic talent, versatile, skilled in painting, and capable of every-thing from poetry to prose, especially his poetry. His poetry is influenced by the gorgeous charm of Huajian Ci, but it is also different from the creation of Huajian Ci School, such as Wen Tingyun, Wei Zhuang, etc., which derives from the stereotype of Sa Junyong, headstrong and frank, and combines hardness and softness, casting an ancient color in the development of Ci. His life has experienced the rise of the Southern Tang Dynasty, the conquest of the Song Dynasty, and later his great enlightenment after his death. As a famous monarch of a country, he likes to write poems, especially his attainments in the art of poetry. In the two basic historical and cultural peak periods of Tang poetry and Song poetry, he left a very vivid and touching mark, which also has a great impact on Song poetry. This paper tries to explore the main style of his Ci works at different historical stages and the various profound influences that followed from the profound development history and psychological changes of his Ci works such as Li Yu’s Ci works and the Southern Tang Dynasty’s Ci works, which were one of his representative figures, under the specific environment at that time.