互联网信息获取对个体健康状况的影响——基于CGSS2021数据的研究
The Impact of Internet Access to Information on Individual Health Status—A Study Based on CGSS2021 Data

基于CGSS2021的数据，通过构建二元Logistic模型，实证分析互联网信息获取对个体健康状况的影响，研究表明：1) 个体将互联网信息进行合理的利用，将会对他们的健康行为产生积极影响，但互联网信息往往呈现碎片化，个体无法识别这些信息对自己的健康行为是否产生了积极影响，它的作用不再明显时，互联网的信息获取会对自身健康带来一定的损害；2) 个体在互联网使用的过程能接触到健康相关的知识，有助于个体清楚了解医生告诉自己的事情，从而改变个体的观念，调整自己的健康行为。此外，在控制变量中，分别探究了性别、政治面貌、年龄、受教育年限、婚姻状况、年收入、是否使用互联网、户籍、锻炼时长、上网时长和工作压力对个体健康状况的影响。
Based on the data of CGSS2021, by constructing a binary logistic model, the impact of Internet information acquisition on individual health status is empirically analyzed, and the results show that: 1) Individuals will make reasonable use of Internet information will have a positive impact on their health behavior, but Internet information is often fragmented, and individuals cannot identify whether this information has a positive impact on their health behavior, and its role is no longer obvious. Access to information on the Internet will bring certain damage to one’s own health; 2) Individuals can access health-related knowledge in the process of using the Internet, which helps individuals clearly understand what doctors tell them, so as to change their indi-vidual concepts and adjust their health behaviors. In addition, among the control variables, the effects of gender, political affiliation, age, years of education, marital status, annual income, whether or not to use the Internet, household registration, exercise time, online time and work stress on individual health status were explored.