杭州集成电路产业创新生态系统的症结及其治理研究
Research on the Problems of Hangzhou Integrated Circuit Industry Innovation Ecosystem and Its Solutions

集成电路产业是全球科技产业竞争的焦点，是数字经济发展的基础与核心。杭州市拥有集成电路产业发展基础，近年来发展较快，但与国际水平和国内领先城市的相比差距较大。本文在基于产业创新生态系统来揭示集成电路产业发展内在机理基础上，发现其症结在于人才短缺、产业链欠佳、政府扶持力度欠大、信息透明度低、投融资支持欠强度、消费端欠发达，并就杭州市进一步发展集成电路产业提出引育结合、补齐制造短板、强化行业协会、拓宽集成电路产业资金募集渠道、发展需求端产业等一系列治理路径。
The integrated circuit industry is the focus of global technological industry competition and the core of the development of the digital economy. Hangzhou has a foundation for the development of the integrated circuit industry, which has developed rapidly in recent years. However, there is still a significant gap between Hangzhou and leading cities. Based on the theory of industrial innovation ecosystem, we finds that Hangzhou’s integrated circuit industry has problems such as talent shortage, imperfect industrial chain, insufficient government support, non-disclosure of information, weak investment and financing support, and underdeveloped consumption. To address the issues mentioned above, this article proposes a series of solutions including combining talent introduction and talent cultivation, developing the integrated circuit manufacturing industry, strengthening industry associations, expanding channels for raising funds, developing demandside industries.