浅析福斯特资本主义生态批判思想
An Analysis of Foust’s Capitalist Ecocriticism

人类在征服自然、改造自然的过程中创造巨大物质财富，生态环境问题也逐渐引起广泛关注并呈现全球化特征。约翰·贝拉米·福斯特敏锐察觉生态问题，深刻批判资本主义，直接揭示资本主义与生态整体对立，彻底批驳资本主义式生态危机解决方案，最终提出将彻底的生态革命与社会主义革命相结合的生态社会革命路径。详细研究其批判思想，真正反思当今生态危机，对我国生态文明建设具有一定启发意义。
Human beings have created huge material wealth in the process of conquering and transforming nature, and ecological and environmental problems have gradually attracted widespread attention and shown the characteristics of globalization. John Bellamy Foster was keenly aware of ecological problems, deeply criticized capitalism, directly revealed the overall opposition between capitalism and ecology, thoroughly criticized the capitalist ecological crisis solution, and finally proposed an eco-social revolution path that combines the thorough ecological revolution with the socialist revolution. Studying its critical ideas in detail and truly reflecting on the current ecological crisis is of certain inspirational significance to the construction of China’s ecological civilization.