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Obtaining Simply Explicit Form and New Properties of Euler Polynomials by Differential Calculus

DOI: 10.4236/am.2023.147029, PP. 460-480

Keywords: Obtaining Appell Type Euler Numbers and Polynomials, Relations Euler-Bernoulli Polynomials, Sums over km, Series on k-m, Euler Series of Functions

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Abstract:

Utilization of the shift operator to represent Euler polynomials as polynomials of Appell type leads directly to its algebraic properties, its relations with powers sums; may be all its relations with Bernoulli polynomials, Bernoulli numbers; its recurrence formulae and a very simple formula for calculating simultaneously Euler numbers and Euler polynomials. The expansions of Euler polynomials into Fourier series are also obtained; the formulae for obtaining all πm as series on k-m and for expanding functions into series of Euler polynomials.

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