自动化行政处罚的法律风险及规制路径
The Legal Risks and Regulatory Paths of Automated Administrative Punishment

人工智能在行政领域的广泛适用，使自动化行政处罚为行政机关治理提供高效便捷的方式，推进了数字政府的进程。但自动化行政处罚在实践运用中存在忽视个人信息、责任确定不清晰和公众对自动化证据收集存疑等问题。针对存在问题提出建设性建议，旨在为自动化行政处罚困境找到规制路径，完善科学理论体系，促进法治政府建设，使自动化行政处罚真正做到高效便民。
The wide application of artificial intelligence in the administrative field has enabled automated administrative punishment to provide an efficient and convenient way for the governance of administrative organs and promote the process of digital government. However, there are some problems in the practical application of automated administrative punishment, such as ignoring personal information, unclear responsibility determination and public doubts about automated evidence collection. In view of the existing problems, constructive suggestions are put forward to find a regulatory path for the dilemma of automated administrative punishment, improve the scientific theoretical system, promote the construction of a government ruled by law, and make automated administrative punishment truly efficient and convenient for the people.