俄国书刊审查制度对普希金创作的影响
The Influence of the Books and Periodicals Censorship in Russia on Pushkin’s Writing

普希金作为俄国文学的领路人，其创作对后世产生了重要影响。同文学一样具有重要影响的还有俄国特有的文化即书刊审查制度。书刊审查制度对俄国文学的影响，其中一个结果便是“伊索式语言”的形成，这种具有丰富表现力的而且题材和体裁特征显著的“伊索式语言”，是作用于现实的强大武器之一。普希金的创作与书刊审查制度，密不可分。本文希望借助于书刊审查制度，抛砖引玉，为国内研究19世纪普希金的创作提供一个新视角。
Pushkin’s creative work, as a leading figure in Russian literature, has had a major impact on future generations. Books and magazines are the best examples of the author’s creativity, and censorship is a cultural phenomenon unique to Russia. Pushkin’s creative work was inextricably linked to the censorship of books and magazines. The study of censorship also provides a new context for elucidating the “Aesopian language” of Pushkin’s writing and the corresponding themes. It is hoped that this paper will provide a new perspective for domestic research on Pushkin’s creative work in the nineteenth century.