清代存留养亲制度对当代法治社会的启示
The Enlightenment of the System of Maintaining and Supporting Parents in Qing Dynasty to the Contemporary Society under the Rule of Law

存留养亲制度是古代为了解决徒刑、流刑、死刑留养问题而设立的刑罚制度。这一制度是中国古代礼治和法治结合的产物。起源于北魏时期，于清朝趋于成熟，并最终消亡。存留养亲制度具有维护社会稳定、增加法律可行性、改造和感化犯人等积极作用，对于当代法治社会建设的积极意义主要有坚持德治与法治相结合、弘扬中国传统伦理道德以及完善我国刑罚制度等。
The system of maintaining relatives is a penalty system established in ancient times to solve the problem of imprisonment, exile and death penalty. This system is the result of the combination of ritual and rule of law in ancient China. It originated in the Northern Wei Dynasty, matured in the Qing Dynasty, and eventually died out. The survival system plays a positive role in maintaining social stability, increasing legal feasibility, reform and probation of prisoners. The positive significance of the construction of the contemporary society under the rule of law is mainly to adhere to the combination of rule of law, carry forward Chinese traditional ethics and morals, and improve our country’s penalty system.