|
Modern Linguistics 2023
“可”字的发展演变
|
Abstract:
探究“可”字的发展演变,本文通过对不同历史时期的文献进行分析对该字在不同历史发展时期的用法进行探索,揭示“可”字从清代之后的双音节用法到现代网络上“可”字出现的独立成词新用法的这一现象。并对现阶段网络上“可”字产生的新用法进行了详细地分析,发现这一阶段的“可”字具有成词化的趋势。同时将汉语中出现的和“可”字有相似发展历程的字进行分析和总结。
This paper explores the development and evolution of the character “ke” through the analysis of documents from different historical periods, and explores the usage of the character in different historical development periods, revealing the phenomenon of the use of the character “ke” from the two-syllable usage after the Qing Dynasty to the new use of independent words on the modern Internet. A detailed analysis of the new usage of the word “co” on the Internet at this stage is carried out, and it is found that the word “could” at this stage has a tendency to become a word. At the same time, the characters that appear in Chinese and have a similar development process to the character “ke” are analyzed and summarized.
[1] | 许慎. 说文解字[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2012: 96. |
[2] | 中国社会科学院语言研究所. 现代汉语词典[Z]. 北京: 商务印书馆, 2016: 737-739. |
[3] | 弋丹阳. 类词缀“可”的构形和虚化[J]. 现代语文(语言研究版), 2010(6): 37-38. |
[4] | 黄伯荣, 廖序东. 现代汉语[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 1997. |
[5] | 王希杰. 词汇发展演变的内因和外因[J]. 淮南师范学院学报, 2004, 6(1): 40-43. |
[6] | 叶蜚声, 徐通锵. 语言学纲要[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2020: 261. |
[7] | 崔希亮. 汉语“算了”的情态意义及语法化动因[J]. 中国语文, 2022, 410(5): 535-547. |