数字版权适用区块链技术的问题及对策
Problems and Countermeasures of Applying Block-Chain Technology to Digital Copyright

数字版权在区块链技术的适用取得效果已经显现，基于区块链的去中心化特征，分布式共享效率高的特质在促进数字版权交易具有较好的效果，但基于区块链技术带来的数字版权保护也存在一些问题，“智能合约”的僵硬化不利于订约人进行协商，分布式–账本的及时确权在保护数字版权权利人的同时存在过度保护，擅长区块链弊端的侵权人易躲避区块链本身特点进行侵权，据此，有必要从增加“智能合约”可识别补充、反馈条款选项、添加数字版权生成末端节点撤回路径选择以及运用区块链自身技术兼施行政监管模式三方面对区块链技术在数字版权适用方面进行规制。
The application of digital copyright in block-chain technology has already shown its effect, based on the decentralized feature of block-chain, the quality of distributed sharing with high efficiency has a good effect in promoting digital copyright transactions, but the digital copyright protection based on block-chain technology also has some problems, the rigidity of “smart contract” is not conducive to the contracting parties to the rigidity of “smart contract” is not conducive to the negotiation of contractors, the timely confirmation of distributed-ledger is over-protective while protecting digital copyright rights holders, and the infringers who are good at the disadvantages of block-chain are easy to evade the characteristics of block-chain itself to infringe, therefore, it is necessary to increase the options of “smart contract” identifiable supplementary and feedback clauses, add the withdrawal path option of digital copyright generation end nodes, and use the technology of block-chain itself to also protect digital copyright. In this regard, it is necessary to regulate the application of block-chain technology to digital copyright in three aspects, namely, adding the option of “smart contract” identifiable supplement and feedback clause, adding the option of withdrawal path at the end node of digital copyright generation, and using block-chain technology and administrative supervision mode.