我国农村空巢老人养老问题及对策研究
Research on Chinese Rural Empty-Nesters Pension Problems and Countermeasures

随着城镇化的发展，越来越多的青壮年劳动力流入城区。伴随着老龄化的进一步加剧，农村劳动力的转移，致使农村“空心化”，空巢老人越来越多，势必带来了新时代的养老问题。目前，我国农村空巢老人面临着收入被动化、自我养老能力低、深埋健康隐患、心灵缺乏精神慰藉等问题。因此，本文从研究农村空巢老人的养老问题出发，分析其形成原因，并提出积极的解决方案。
With the development of urbanization, more and more young and middle-aged labor force flows into urban areas. With the further intensification of aging, the transfer of rural labor force, resulting in the “hollowing out” of the countryside, more and more empty nesters, is bound to bring a new era of pension problems. At present, our rural empty-nesters face passive income, low self-supporting ability, health risks, lack of spiritual comfort and other problems. Therefore, this paper starts from the study of rural empty-nesters pension problems, analyzes its causes, and puts forward positive solutions.