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试析东北方言程度副词“忒”
Analysis of the Adverb of Degree “Tui” in Northeast Dialect

DOI: 10.12677/ML.2023.115266, PP. 1962-1966

Keywords: 现代汉语,汉语方言,程度副词,“忒”
Contemporary Chinese Language
, Chinese Dialect, Adverb of Degree, “Tui”

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Abstract:

东北方言形象生动,读起来节奏感强,朗朗上口,而且具有很强的幽默感和感染力。近年来,随着东北小品和东北影视剧的热播和流传,东北的一些方言词汇开始走出东北,走向全国乃至世界,这也证明了东北方言是灵动的、具有生命力的,也促使我们去进一步研究东北方言,加深对东北方言的理解和认识。在东北方言中,“忒”这个程度副词往往表示“很”、“极”、“非常”的意思,在东北方言中的使用频率较高,有着重要的地位。本文将采用三平面法,从语意特征、语法功能、语用功能三个方面来分析和研究东北方言程度副词“忒”。
Northeast dialect is vivid, read with a strong sense of rhythm, catchy, and has a strong sense of humor and appeal. In recent years, with the popularity and spread of Northeast sketches and Northeast movies and TV dramas, some dialect words in the Northeast have begun to go out of the Northeast to the whole country and even the world, which also proves that the Northeast dialect is clever and has vitality, and also urges us to further study Northeast dialect and deepen the understanding and knowledge of Northeast dialect. In the Northeast dialect, the degree adverb of “tui” often means “very”, which is used in a high frequency in the Northeast dialect and plays an important position. This paper will use the three-plane method to analyze and study the degree adverb of “tui” in the Northeast dialect from three aspects of semantic feature, grammar function and pragmatic function.

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