网络拟态环境下空巢青年心理问题与情感危机的消解
The Resolution of Psychological Problems and Emotional Crisis of Empty Nest Youth in the Network Pseudomorphic Environment

在现实生活空间，真实情感“在场”是心理联系和情感联结的关键，真实情感“缺场”会引发空巢青年群体心理失衡加剧、焦虑感与剥夺感交织、真实情感缺失等心理问题和情感危机。物联网、元宇宙等颠覆性技术的赋能为空巢青年群体心理问题与情感危机的消解提供了技术支撑，网络拟态环境是三维虚实融合、虚实相生的高度拟真空间，空巢青年的数字化符号化情感的“沉浸式在场”成为新的存在方式，为空巢青年心理问题与情感危机的消解带来了新的契机，在网络拟态环境中，空巢青年群体通过数字化符号化情感建立新的心理联系和情感纽带实现真实情感诉求和内心体验于网络拟态空间的“再现”、“在场”和“预演”。空巢青年群体身处人生发展的关键阶段，理应消解其心理问题与情感危机，保持和提升空巢青年群体良好的心理、情感状态，增强其心理适应力抗压力，使其“空巢”而不“空心”。
In real life space, the presence of real emotions is the key to psychological connection and emotional connection. The absence of real emotions can lead to increased psychological imbalance, interweaving of anxiety and deprivation, and loss of real emotions among empty nest youth, as well as psychological problems and emotional crises. The empowerment of disruptive technologies such as the Internet of Things and the metaverse has provided technical support for the resolution of psychological problems and emotional crises among empty nest youth. The network mimetic environment is a highly realistic three-dimensional space that integrates virtual and real worlds, and the digital and symbolic emotional “immersive presence” of empty nest youth has become a new way of existence, bringing new opportunities for the resolution of psychological problems and emotional crises among empty nest youth. In the network mimetic environment, the group of empty nest youth establishes new psychological connections and emotional bonds through digital symbolization of emotions, achieving the “reproduction”, “presence” and “rehearsal” of real emotional demands and inner experiences in the simulated space of the internet. The empty nest youth group is at a critical stage of life development, and it is necessary to resolve their psychological problems and emotional crises, maintain and improve their good psychological and emotional state, enhance their psychological adaptability and stress resistance, and make them “empty nests” instead of “hollow”.