贸易摩擦背景下涉海企业融资效率研究
Research on the Efficiency of Financing for Sea-Related Enterprises in the Context of Trade Frictions

在陆地资源日趋枯竭的现实情况下，涉海产业类企业可以在利用海洋资源、拉动关联产业、发展海洋经济，以及实现海洋强国战略中发挥重要作用。目前海洋产业发展基础薄弱，需要投入的资金量巨大，涉海产业类企业发展遇到的瓶颈就是资金缺乏问题。如何克服贸易摩擦对我国涉海企业发展的影响，本文旨在通过研究中美贸易摩擦对全国涉海企业融资效率带来的影响，分析中美贸易摩擦影响下涉海企业不同产业的融资效率变化及其原因，从而为全国不同产业类型涉海企业的发展提出建设性建议。
In the reality of the increasing depletion of land resources, sea-related industrial enterprises can play an important role in using marine resources, promoting related industries, developing marine economy, and realizing the strategy of strengthening the country by sea. At present, the development of marine industry has a weak foundation and requires a huge amount of capital investment. The bottleneck encountered in the development of sea-related industrial enterprises is the lack of capital. About how to overcome the impact of trade frictions on the development of China’s marine-related enterprises, this paper aims at studying the impact of trade frictions between China and the United States on the financing efficiency of marine-related enterprises nationwide, analyzing the changes in financing efficiency of different industries of marine-related enterprises under the influence of trade frictions between China and the United States and their reasons, so as to put forward constructive suggestions for the development of different industrial types of marine-related enterprises nationwide.