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行政处罚决定公开的界限
The Limits of the Publicity of Administrative Penalty Decisions

DOI: 10.12677/OJLS.2023.113139, PP. 969-975

Keywords: 行政处罚决定,信息公开,声誉制裁,法治政府
Administrative Penalty Decision
, Information Disclosure, Reputation Sanctions, Government under the Rule of Law

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Abstract:

科学技术的飞快变革,引领着我们步入“信息大爆炸”的二十一世纪,行政处罚相关信息的公示显得确有其必要性。行政处罚决定的公开不仅可以强化对行政机关执法活动的监督,推进阳光政府的建设,还可以进一步为处于风险社会中的公民、法人或者其他组织起到风险警示的作用。但在行政处罚决定公开的过程中,不可避免地出现处罚决定公开界限不清,与个人信息、个人隐私权保护之间存在冲突,以及与“一事不二罚”原则的矛盾等。因此,有关行政机关应当认真地对待行政处罚决定的公开,保障公开制度合理合法的有效运行。
The rapid change of science and technology has led us into the 21st century of the “information explosion”, and the publicity of information related to administrative punishment is indeed necessary. The publicity of the administrative penalty decision can not only strengthen the supervision of the law enforcement activities of the administrative organs, promote the construction of the sunshine government, but also further serve as a risk warning for citizens, legal persons or other organizations in the risk society. However, in the process of making administrative punishment decisions public, it is inevitable that the boundaries of making punishment decisions public are unclear, there are conflicts with the protection of personal information and personal privacy, and there are conflicts with the principle of “no two penalties for one thing”. Therefore, the relevant administrative organs should carefully and seriously treat the publicity of administrative penalty decisions, and ensure the legal, reasonable and effective operation of the publicity system.

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